I know a total of zero working security researchers who think C is just as safe as Scala.
The obvious flaw in your example: you can exec a program unsafely in both C and in Scala, but only in C can you do it accidentally simply by idiomatically copying a string from one place to another.
FWIW, idiomatically copying a string in C is done using strncpy, and that doesn't introduce any RCE bugs. I would not in my right mind defend the premise that C is just as safe as Scala, but the truth is that sloppy programming can do harm in every language imaginable. It just becomes about damage control.
Even when you don't get it wrong (i.e., no out-of-bounds writes), you can still get out-of-bounds reads because strncpy does not always null-terminate strings. C strings suck.
My claim is not that C is just as safe as Scala, my claim is that the comparison is only valid if you do not think too hard about it. If you implicitly assume some web app, not too experienced programmers and a typical budget, then Scala is less likely to contain remote code execution bugs. But if you worry about timing attacks, then it looks a lot better for C.