It fills me with a bit of dread about the future of the market. I am 10 years out from retirement, have a bit over 1M sitting in that market, and I wonder if it will implode in the meantime. I am fairly committed to the "invest like a dead man" (i.e. index funds, no touch), but the world we live in today makes me have real doubts that the next few decades will look anything like the last few.
To point, the economic uncertainties around geopolitics, AI, and war, plus irresponsible debt spending by governments and the prospect of QE (and higher inflation), is pushing long term rates steadily higher. There’s a reasonable chance that 30y treasuries are nearing 6% by the end of next year. Remember that rates and bond prices are inversely related. Anyone who holds bonds in this market will likely lose money. Holding to maturity won’t help much either because if inflation continues to rise, as is a major concern, most or all of that 5% yield gets eaten.
Are you referring to Anarkulova et al? Might be worth mentioning that the fixed income part is replaced with international equity, not more domestic equity.
Yes, you lose money (or more precisely you lose opportunity) but you gain certainty. Which is what you want for retirement
That’s pretty much the definition of risk premium.
People have forgotten this but equities are an infinite duration asset that are prone to periodic, significant, often violent crashes.
(Edit: often at a time when everyone is absolutely convinced they're the best asset class...)
You can keep some equity exposure but you don't want 1929 or 2008 to happen the day after you retire when you might live for another 30 years
Bounds are not as volatile, so even if you lose some money from inflation, you are less likely to lose a lot of money, money you need to live, from the whims of the market. You want to protect your capital, yields don't matter as much if you near the end of your life.
If you are younger, and you make reasonable investments and not gambles, you can expect that your value will go up (more so than with bounds) within a decade or two, and because you have income, you don't need that money and you can wait for the market to recover before selling.
That's assuming you sell the bonds before their end.
It looks excellent for your needs, and have an incredibly low expensive ratio of 8bps(!). Currently, it is 75% stocks, and 25% bonds. Don't worry about a bubble in the stock market.
EDIT (after reading many, many more negative comments below):
The problem with discussing your investments online, there are a million negative replies. No one ever says: "Yeah, looks pretty good. Leave it alone." I'm here to be that guy.
The market of a good leader is a lack of chaos. We are seeing the effects of a chaotic mind untethered from an accurate view of reality. Buckle up
So, the optimists all swim in the cash while your contrary position fails to keep pace with the bull market; and then the bear market hits and you all get obliterated equally.
> As others have pointed out, bonds are barely (or not) keeping up with inflation.
For looking at corporate bond rates, it is useful to consider the Bloomberg US Aggregate Bond Index (aka "the Agg"). It has a weighted average maturity of about 8 years (intermediate-term), currently has a yield-to-maturity of about 4.75%.
Everytime I see a debate of stocks vs bonds on the Internet, someone pops into the convo to remind everyone about "stable" dividend stocks. Honestly, for sophisticated investors, I just to don't see this strategy frequently deployed. It seems more like talking heads on the Internet. Has anyone done backtesting on performance of high div stocks vs some combination of S&P 500 and investment grade corp bonds? I would expect the latter to greatly outperform.
Bonds are about steady cash flow, not about total return. "stable" dividend stocks are almost never really stable when the financial world crashes.
So I disagree that "If you're dreading equity drawdowns, that's what fixed income is for" is absolutely terrible advice.
Amazon's PE in 2013 was 3000+, but you'd still be up almost 20x if you purchased their stock back then.
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/investing/markets/markets-ne...
That doesn't mean Tesla or SpaceX are good buys though. Maybe they are, maybe they aren't.
2025 total deliveries: 1,636,129
8% decline YOY, Tesla shut down production of Model S & X. Eventually, they will become a pure speculation as a service stock, with zero production. But its cheaper to produce than bitcoin, no energy needs to be expended, runs on pure Musk energy!
I think the mature part of their business is 3/Y, energy storage, and maybe cybertruck, although I also think it's too early to call it because it depends on lower cost cell in house cell production and they only started that recently.
In the near term, the growth part is Semi, cybercab, FSD, lithium cell production, and maybe cybertruck.
In the long term, it's potentially Optimus, more general autonomy, and gigafactories.
Robotaxi is the next great growth thing. After that, it's Optimus.
from my research I know that in years where SnP500 drops too much (recessionary periods), BRK-B would soften the blow as Value stocks tend to do well in such times. And usually that works for me.
I see this argument a lot online: "You need more diversity." First, you didn't provide any reason or evidence about why this is a good idea. Second, "more diversity" isn't always better.
The S&P 500 has crushed VT since inception (June 2008). Most people will be surprised to learn that adding smaller cap (domestic) stocks, or international developed country stocks, or emerging market stocks will probably reduce your returns. As an example, you can compare the returns of S&P 500 vs Russell 2000 since 2005 [1]. It is not even close -- S&P 500 crushes again. Also, the vol in S&P 500 was lower than Russell 2000.
My investment philosophy comes directly from Warren Buffett: "Never bet against America". Of the three largest economic zones in the world with free markets (United States, Europe, and Japan), the United States is by far the most dynamic. Ask yourself: In the next 30 years (or more), which of those three regions will grow the most? In my view: Absolutely the United States.
Finally, to people who say that you need international stocks in your portfolio else you are "missing out". You don't. Why? The S&P 500 already has 30% of revenues from countries outside the United States. [2]
[1] https://curvo.eu/backtest/en/compare-indexes/russell-2000-vs...
[2] https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/documents/research/researc...
Other than that I’m just not over investing for retirement and instead making sure the money is spent today on family growth and experience.
I eventually just got tired of everyone with an opinion on what doing it right looks like or how to predict the market.
Stocks, bonds, etc are effectively NFTs of "you own a monkey image". That monkey image can go poof on a 'market correction' aka 95% of investors lose everything.
With precious metals, you own the material. And silver, gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium and others have innate usage for a variety of industrial and jewelery uses. Their prices may change, but catalytics arent just going to bottom out.
We still have stocks, cause 401k's. But we also have a sizable metal buffer now.