The TI-200 was much more accessible and fun, creating small little programs during or after class. Only once you wanted to go assembly did it become a chore again.
To summarize: not the same.
Termux
pkg install python
python
print('hello')
ctrl+D
Haven't tried these, but have seen them recommended:Acode
Termux + neovim
Termux + code-server (vscode-like, accessed through phone browser at localhost)