> And it can still send outbound to a v4x address that it knows about.
No, it cannot, if there is a router on the way that is unaware of v4x, it will interrupt the signal.
Say your router is 1.2.3.4.0.0 in IPv4x (and 1.2.3.4 in IPv4). You are 1.2.3.4.0.1 . Someone sends you a message from outside. Your router only sees the previx of the address (1.2.3.4), and since it thinks it has 1.2.3.4, it reads the message and doesn't forward it further.
I highly recommend reading original TCP/IP RFC - it is a good tutotrial on how the IP routing works: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1180