> Also, IBM mainframes are wonderfully isolated from physical hardware. They could change processors in the next model, and users would notice a small delay as binaries were recompiled on-the-fly the first time it was used.
This was with AS/400's move from their own CISC processors to POWER. While you could pull that off with mainframes, it'd be recompiling actual native binary code. IBM mainframe architecture is very well defined and documented (sadly, unlike AS/400).
This [0] describes it in depth.
0- https://www.ibm.com/docs/en/SSQ2R2_15.0.0/com.ibm.tpf.toolki...