To be pedantic, yes, but not in a way that matters. The system partition is read-only. Mounting it read-write would require root and any modifications would break system updates. The apk will still be physically present in the file system,
however, none of its code will run and it will be
removed from your launcher and installed app list in settings, which IMO still counts as a removal.
Also, English is not my native language. I feel like I did get my point across anyway.