I get the point you’re trying to make, LLMs can be a force multiplier for less experienced devs, but the sweeping generalizations don’t hold up. If you’re okay with a higher tolerance for bugs or loose guardrails, sure, LLMs can feel magical. But that doesn’t mean they’re less valuable to experienced developers.
I’ve been writing Python and Java professionally for 15+ years. I’ve lived through JetBrains IDEs, and switching to VS Code took me days. If you’re coming from a heavily customized Vim setup, the adjustment will be harder. I don’t tolerate flaky output, and I work on a mix of greenfield and legacy systems. Yes, greenfield is more LLM-friendly, but I still get plenty of value from LLMs when navigating and extending mature codebases.
What frustrates me is how polarized these conversations are. There are valid insights on both sides, but too many posts frame their take as gospel. The reality is more nuanced: LLMs are a tool, not a revolution, and their value depends on how you integrate them into your workflow, regardless of experience level.
Amen. Seriously. They're tools. Sometimes they work wonderfully. Sometimes, not so much. But I have DEFINITELY found value. And I've been building stuff for over 15 years as well.
I'm not "vibe coding", I don't use Cursor or any of the ai-based IDEs. I just use Claude and Copilot since it's integrated.
Yes, but these lax expectation s are what I don't understand.
What other tools in software sometimes work and sometimes don't that you find remotely acceptable? Sure all tools have bugs, but if your compiler had the same failure rate and usability issues as an LLM you'd never use it. Yet for some reason the bar is so low for LLMs. It's insane to me how much people have indulged in the hype koolaid around these tools.
It's pretty a really, really simple concept.
If I have a crazy Typescript error, for instance, I can throw it in and get a much better idea of what's happening. Just because that's not perfect, doesn't mean it isn't helpful. Even if it works 90% of the time, it's still better than 0% of the time (Which is where I was at before).
It's like google search without ads and with the ability to compose different resources together. If that's not useful to you, then I don't know what to tell you.
Other people.
Seriously, all that advice about not anthropomorphizing computers is taken way too seriously now, and is doing a number on the industry. LLMs are not a replacement for compilers or other "classical" tools - they're replacement for people. The whole thing that makes LLMs useful is their ability to understand what some text means - whether or not it's written in natural language or code. But that task is inherently unreliable because the problem itself is ill-specified; the theoretically optimal solution boils down to "be a simulated equivalent of a contemporary human", and that still wouldn't be perfectly reliable.
LLMs are able to trivially do tasks in programming that no "classical" tools can, tasks that defy theoretical/formal specification, because they're trained to mimic humans. Plenty of such tasks cannot be done to the standards you and many others expect of software, because they're NP-complete or even equivalent to halting problem. LLMs look at those and go, "sure, this may be provably not solvable, but actually the user meant X therefore the result is Y", and succeed with that reliably enough to be useful.
Like, take automated refactoring in dynamic languages. Any nontrivial ones are not doable "classically", because you can't guarantee there aren't references to the thing you're moving/renaming that are generated on the fly by eval() + string concatenation, etc. As a programmer, you may know the correct result, because you can understand the meaning and intent behind the code, the conceptual patterns underpinning its design. DAG walkers and SAT solvers don't. But LLMs do.
In an era where an LLM can hallucinate (present you a defect) with 100% conviction, and vibe coders can ship code of completely unknown quality with 100% conviction, the bar by definition has to have been set lower.
Someone with experience will still bring something more than just LLM-written code to the table, and that bar will stay where it is. The people who don't have experience won't even feel the shortcomings of AI because they won't know what it's getting wrong.
Anyhoo... I find that there are times where you have to really get in there and question the robot's assumptions as they will keep making the same mistake over and over until you truly understand what it is they are actually trying to accomplish. A lot of times the desired goal and their goal are different enough to cause extreme frustration as one tends to think the robot's goal should perfectly align with the prompt. Once it fails a couple times then the interrogation begins since we're not making any further progress, obviously.
Case in point, I have this "Operational Semantics" document, which is correct, and a peg VM, which is tested to be correct, but if you combine the two one of the operators was being compiled incorrectly due to the way backtracking works in the VM. After Claude's many failed attempts we had a long discussion and finally tracked down the problem to be something outside of its creative boundaries and it needed one of those "why don't you do it this way..." moments. Sure, I shouldn't have to do this but that's the reality of the tools and, like they say, "a good craftsman never blames his tools".
There’s definitely hype out there, but dismissing all AI use as “koolaid” is as lazy as the Medium posts you’re criticizing. It’s not perfect tech, but some of us are integrating it into real production workflows and seeing tangible gains, more code shipped, less fatigue, same standards. If that’s a “low bar,” maybe your expectations have shifted.
Anyway, code generation tools almost always are born unreliable, then improve piecewise into almost reliable, and finally get replaced by something with a mature and robust architecture that is actually reliable. I can't imagine how LLMs could traverse this, but I don't think it's an extraordinary idea.
Searching for relevant info on the Internet can take several attempts, and occasionally I end up not finding anything useful.
My ide intellisense tries to guess what identifier I want and put it at the top of the list, sometimes it guesses wrong.
I've heard that the various package repositories will sometimes deliberately refuse to work for a while because of some nonsense called "rate limiting".
Cloud deployments can fail due to resource availability.
It's not all or nothing. What you get value out of immediately will vary based on circumstance.
I think you're trying very hard to pin LLMs as a tool for inexperienced developers. There's a hint of paternalism in them.
Back in the real world, LLMs are a tool that excels at generating and updating code based on their context and following your prompts. If you realize this fact, you'll understand that there's nothing in the description that makes them helpful exclusively to "inexperienced" developers. Do experience developers need to refactor code or write new software? Do you believe veteran software engineers are barred from writing proofs of concept? Is the job of pushing architecture changes a junior developer gig?
What exactly do you think an experienced developer does?
> What frustrates me is how polarized these conversations are. There are valid insights on both sides, but too many posts frame their take as gospel. The reality is more nuanced: LLMs are a tool, not a revolution, and their value depends on how you integrate them into your workflow, regardless of experience level.
I completely disagree: LLMs have a revolutionary impact on how software engineers do their job. Your workflows changed overnight. You can create new things faster, you can iterate faster, you can even rewrite whole applications and services in another tech stacks and frameworks in a few days. Things like TDD will become of critical importance as automates test suites are now a critical factor in providing feedback to LLMs. Things are no longer the way they were. At least to those who bothered learning.