(the oral history is obviously a bit sketchy, but she used to tell me her father also caught TB - cholera maybe ? - when he was removing bodies from the flooded Balham tube station in 1940 - https://www.ianvisits.co.uk/articles/75th-anniversary-of-the...)
Well, I got quite the scolding about missing my jabs and a stern lecture about how many awful diseases have been cured because of vaccination. I could never forget how emotional she was about it.
To people born in the early 20th century, seeing the effects first hand of the vaccination programmes of the mid 20th century (not to mention antibiotics) must have seemed miraculous. I think we’ve lived without these diseases for so long that some people (stupid, selfish people) simply think they don’t exist or pose a threat any more.
This is true beyond just vaccines. All too often hardships are forgotten, history is just old pictures and stories, and people who are too far disconnected from those real events and don't learn from history will just walk the same path, leading to the same hardships.
They all think that the world is better today so they're smarter or better than the old generations, that the world evolved so they're intrinsically prepared, so the pains of the past can't harm them. Ironically they're ignoring all the lessons and the tools that made the world better and are needed to keep it like that, and instead think things are better because they just are.
They'll skip any vaccines or support extremist regimes because they think the modern world is just immune to this, it's intrinsically and permanently "fixed". We have freedoms or don't get sick because we "just" have freedoms and don't get sick.
Having close family spending a lifetime paralyzed by the polio virus before a vaccine was widely available, or spending some of my life in the cold embrace of dictatorship really drove the point home for me about learning the lessons of history.
The safety record of the BCG vaccine, in terms of permanent harm, is pretty good. But a normal side effect is "The usual expected reaction to BCG vaccination is redness and/or a small lump at the injection site, followed by a small ulcer (open sore) a few weeks later (usually less than 1 cm in diameter). The ulcer may last from a few weeks to months before healing to a small flat scar."[2] Mass vaccination will have parents screaming "my perfect baby has an open sore from the vaccine" on Instagram, with pictures.
The classic live-virus smallpox vaccine has similar side effects, by the way, plus a death rate of 1-2 per million.
Huge political problem. Remember all the screaming about the COVID vaccines, which are pure RNA, can't replicate, and have fewer side effects.
[1] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3349743/#s6
[2] https://www.rch.org.au/uploadedFiles/Main/Content/immunisati...
I got it when I was a toddler in the late 80s and I still remember the excruciating pain and have the scar to show for it.
I grew up in the third world. I have never met a Westerner with this scar unless they got it in the sixties.
There's an old Dutch fort in Ghana with a graveyard. Prior to modern medicine white people dropped like flies in Africa.
"Recorded history" has a very specific definition that places it in contrast with "prehistory": it's the time period in which we have written records of any sort, as opposed to the time period in which there is no surviving writing. That both phrases have "record" in them doesn't make them synonymous.
What’s a heinous tragedy in one could be an existential threat in the other.
Edit: actually let's put the 1950s up there instead. I think there's more information that way.
Additionally, from the article:
> the CDC started monitoring TB in the US in the 1950s.
When we say "recorded history" we don't mean "the window of time in which we have detailed records up to our modern standards", we specifically mean "the window of time in which we have records of any sort", contrasted with "prehistory".
The phrase they were looking for is "largest on record" or even better "largest since 195X".
> For broader world history, recorded history begins with the accounts of the ancient world around the 4th millennium BCE, and it coincides with the invention of writing.
EDIT: Downvote away, but I'd be interested to hear from someone who believes that "recorded history" is not incorrect and confusing usage here, with an explanation rather than a drive by vote.
An tuberculosis outbreak in Kansas has become the largest in recorded history in the US....the CDC started monitoring TB in the US in the 1950s.
"This is mainly due to the rapid number of cases in the short amount of time. There are a few other states that currently have large outbreaks that are also ongoing."
People with an active infection feel sick and can spread it to others, while people with a latent infection don't feel sick and can't spread it. It is treatable with antibiotics.
State public health officials say there is "very low risk to the general public."Treating it casually has led to widespread resistance.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multidrug-resistant_tuberculos...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensively_drug-resistant_tub...
> People with an active infection feel sick and can spread it to others, while people with a latent infection don't feel sick and can't spread it.
https://www.who.int/teams/global-tuberculosis-programme/tb-r...
"Analysis of data from 14 countries in Africa and Asia suggests that about two thirds of global TB transmission may be from asymptomatic TB (95% prediction interval: 27–92%)."
I have long suspected this as part of why the subject isn't much discussed, despite being more prevalent than most realize.
The elephant here is (aside from latent infection) the atypically long duration of treatment, which can exceed 6 months and is harsh. Many, even otherwise responsible people, will founder before the proper end of treatment and this, I think, is what terrifies health professionals - so much, that it almost seems to be avoided.
It's probably time we start looking a bit harder for "natural" or alternate treatments. Some in medical journals, are under scrutiny, but inconclusive.
Edit: I also think we'll be finding more about latent infections being involved in an array of other ailments, especially when mixed with the ultra prevalent EBV. And EBV is involved in a lot.
You have to be a little suspicious of some of this — folks are looking for political reasons for scary disease outbreaks.
I'm surprised people put up with it when there's a vaccine.
Poor countries and communities cannot afford the options on the market. TB wont be solved until we put people before profit.
It would be useful and highly informative to be able to visit a single page to see daily/quarterly/bi-annual/annual diffs of which efforts habe received signoff.
[0] https://www.unmc.edu/healthsecurity/transmission/2023/09/05/...
Appears that it originated within a family group involving 6 kids and 7 adults.
But unfortunately the current administration has decided an ideological purification is more important than keeping the American public apprised of threats to their health.
So it wasn't published last week, and probably won't be this week either. "Politics don't matter" though ;) Bummer!
If the ideology was what you're saying, then wouldn't they want to spread the info and blame it on the "dirty illegals" or whatever?
pretty sure the ideology is to remove every social safety net and service to "prove" government doesn't work and then the robber barons can swoop in and make it a paid service... and make it so the capital class gets to make and save more money as they can afford to buy any of those services that were cut. it's basically vulture economics but at the nation scale. it's not great.
We have good reason to believe it'd show up here given that Kansas's TB situation has had multiple bulletins over the years
Ofc, one may conclude anything one wants,
The resurgence of TB has been the big story in infectious diseases for a while now.
Globally:
> The World Health Organization (WHO) today published a new report on tuberculosis revealing that approximately 8.2 million people were newly diagnosed with TB in 2023 – the highest number recorded since WHO began global TB monitoring in 1995. This represents a notable increase from 7.5 million reported in 2022, placing TB again as the leading infectious disease killer in 2023, surpassing COVID-19.
https://www.who.int/news/item/29-10-2024-tuberculosis-resurg...
As well as in the US:
> After declining for three decades, tuberculosis (TB) rates in the U.S. have been increasing steadily since 2020, according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. It’s a disturbing trend given that 1.5 million die from TB every year, making it the world’s most infectious killer.
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/us-tuberc...
It's been a big story since the 1980s, IIRC. I remember in college in the 1990s a biologist friend explaining that TB was the greatest disease threat to public health and it was being completely ignored.
Frankly, it's hard to get worked up about it. Notwithstanding that it is a serious public health threat, there's a strong political rhetoric aspect to the discussion, both in the popular and professional spheres. It's unfortunate. In the 1980s and 1990s it was all about how Reagan decimated our public health infrastructure. The arguments aren't per se wrong, but it's difficult to gauge relevance and prioritization about the threat of TB given how part of the medical and scientific community seem to have been border-line crying wolf for 40 years. Discussion centers around absolute numbers. Tell me what the per capita relationship looks like, especially per capita among the populations most vulnerable to acquisition and disease, and what the long-term trends look like. I see this in a lot of other adjacent public health discussions tainted by political hand wringing, such as food insecurity, etc--lots of absolute numbers. But global populations are growing. The US, for example, grew by 80 million people, or 30%, between 1990 and 2020. That's not to deny that tuberculosis is a growing problem, but we have many problems. And the constant drum beat of alarm causes some parts of the community to (increasingly) react in counterproductive ways. From an individual moral standpoint, that's on them, but from an epidemiological and sociological perspective, maybe the professionals bear a little blame, too, at least in terms of communication. We could all do better.
> But unfortunately the current administration has decided an ideological purification is more important than keeping the American public apprised of threats to their health.
Looking at the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, this doesn't actually appear to be true. Going by that link you can read past MMWR reports, and they aren't (from everything I can see) doing weekly tracking of outbreaks, but rather publishing various articles about diseases the way a science journal would. I couldn't find anything about the Kansas tuberculosis outbreak in the most recent reports, so I wouldn't be surprised if we don't see anything about it in the next few MMRW reports.
And yeah, I'm aware a bigger factor in this freeze was hiding the very obvious Bird Flu pandemic. Can't hide the eggs getting more expensive though.
I think this + bad luck, really.
Eggs more expensive doesn't matter any more.
- SARSv2 (aka Covid-19) happened after Trump disbanded the team that contained SARSv1.
- During COVID, the west suspended polio vaccination programs in developing regions, so now polio outbreaks are a thing again.
- Antivaxxers in NYC caused a massive measles outbreak a few years ago.
Etc, etc.
His views most certainly aren’t what a majority of people want, and he doesn’t try to expand by doing things the majority want. If anything he paints those not completely in his camp, which is the vast majority of Americans, as an enemy.
Maybe in countries with multiple parties, proportional representation (or the like), and mechanisms to encourage voting like a holiday for elections.
But, everywhere else? It's a crapshoot..low turnout also doesn't help.
TIL Most voters don't have well defined policy preferences. Nor can they correctly associate political parties with their stated policy positions.
That doesn't mean they don't want services, that means that in addition to 74 million that voted against trump, 90 million more also didn't want him.
Because there's only been one reported car in 2025 in Kansas, I'd be surprised...
1. Is there an argument here that the CDC's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report's unbroken publication record is so important it should switch votes?
2. They probably still filled the report in, so there is a chance it eventually gets published. No need to abandon hope yet.
“Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want, and deserve to get it good and hard.”
Is there any reason why Kansas would be different than other states in particular?