The underlying concepts of SELinux aren't so hard but trying to manage it in any sort of coherent way is a nightmare - up to and including the provisions in it for a network based policy server component which just never appeared.
And it sucks! In theory it does so many things we really really want, and should do more. Like I as a user have a great interest in ensuring my home directory files follow sensible markings based on their content - my SSH keys, AWS keys, or banking files all exist in different logical zones of control.
And this is a concept SELinux can handle...but the tools are just so bad at surfacing it.