Agreed. And the example of crashing due to a NULL file descriptor is in the minority. Often C error handling involves checking errno. This is routinely ignored, and when some call "fails", the code continues to some point later where things don't quite work right. When this happens, it's usually much harder to determine the cause, given that the root failure context is gone.

I'm my experience, C developers sometimes just dislike exceptions in other languages because exceptions defy C code path expectations. That was my first instinct when going from C to other languages. And so additional arguments against exceptions are put forth, including performance issues (which are real) and this idea of paranoia being better than language tooling (which is rather suspect imo).