As much as that lock-in annoys me personally – I could absolutely see this become a tech support scam attack vector. "Please share your passkey with us for authentication by going to your device's settings and selecting the 'export passkey' option"...
> you can always just add a new device via other established factors (email/SMS)
That gives the relying party some agency about requiring additional authentication to add devices though, of treating devices added under dubious circumstances as less trusted, or simply of sending a security notification to the customer.
Exporting a passkey leaves no relying-party-side traces.