>>Federal Reserve is a private company with a chair that is chosen by the President of the US with advice and consent from the Senate, and serves a four-year term
Sorry but no... You can not be a "Private Company" and have your leadership appointed by the President like any other Government Agency
The Fed is a Government Agency,
>>The reason the US government has a national debt is because that debt is owed to the Federal Reserve,
Incorrect
Some of the Debt is owned by a Federal Reserve, more recently as no one want to buy US Debt any more but....
>>which is a private bank that loans the US government money
Again FALSE....
The Federal Reserve can not Loan the US Government anything
The US Dept of Treasury issues Bonds which are sold on the Open Market, 3rd parties then Buy these Bonds, then the Fed Buys them
The Fed can not legally buy Bonds directly from the US Government. How do you think Black Rock got to be do big...