I realize you're not claiming those columns are useful from an application perspective. Just curious to know if I'm wrong and they are useful.
Because as I understand it, the selling point of Datomic is their audit trail functionality and that is admittedly a bit onerous to implement in a RBDMS. Even though I feel like every project needs/requires that eventually.
The garbage collection / VACUUM part of an MVCC system is the harder part, saving all versions and querying a point in time is the easy one.
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/2...
You can configure how long the old data is kept:
https://docs.oracle.com/en/database/oracle/oracle-database/2...
Worked examples: