Scientists et al tend to be recognized in old age or after their death, not while still relatively young. This is so true that we have special awards specifically designed to recognize people under a certain age, such as The Fields Medal for mathematicians under age 40.
There are 64 Fields Medalist. Only one is a woman.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fields_Medal#:~:text=In%2020....
Edit: I will add that the first person to win a Nobel Prize twice, and the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two scientific fields is a woman: Marie Curie.