2. Conveniently just jailed for two years.
Edit: Thanks to all the commenters for the additional info, it’s allowed me to expand my understanding of Turkish politics!
I see that what appeared to me as a “surgical coup”, guided by a government with ulterior motives, appeared so because of the very rapid and accurate response of the government - and of the people.
I still remember that appeal by Erdogan to the people via video call: within one minute, he divested the coup of any legitimacy, and motivated the Turkish people to defend their democracy.
This still doesn’t justify Erdogan’s subsequent pogrom, but it was really a superb live moment of political genius, with immediate popular response.
This was mostly a theory thrown around by western journalists who first tried to claim that a coup against Erdogan would be a good thing, a “liberal coup”. Followed by them pushing the idea it was fake.
I dislike Erdogan but hearing from my family’s experiences during the last coup in Turkiye I’ll take a democratically elected government I dislike over another military dictatorship.
I’m really disappointed in the media here in the west and the ideas they were pushing during that time.
Edit
Two extra points:
1. Turkiye has an extensive history of coups and general military intervention in politics which sets a precedent for this kind of coup attempt.
2. These sorts of claims are really akin to claiming 9/11 was an inside job. For some reason when it’s Turkiye being discussed what should be rightly identified as conspiracy theories become socially acceptable and viable in people’s minds.
There was clear signs of both CIA/Mossad involvement
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2016_Turkish_coup_d%27%C3%A9ta...
What makes this really newsworthy is he is one of the major candidates of the opposition for the upcoming presidential election in 2023.
Some say government pulled this off (courts follow the orders of Erdogan) to force the hand of the opposition to appoint the Istanbul mayor as presedential candidate. This can cause turmoil within the opposition leaders. Erdogan may be trying to achieve this.
He also tests his power and the public's reaction. If the public cannot react to this and he can influence the court of cassation, he will secure his position as a dictator for life.
He was able to influence the court of cassation in previous cases, however this is a major case. We all hope that his power is not strong enough to influence the high court on this matter by ordering them to approve such a baseless claim.
With elections this close, there is no telling what might happen. If the appeals takes a long time, he can run, be elected, then removed from presidency. Or he might run, but the appeals courts can finalize the decision after the cutoff for candidate applications. Or the appeals court might overturn, and things will go back to "normal".
We can only speculate till the courts makes its final decision.
https://edition.cnn.com/2019/05/06/middleeast/turkey-istanbu...
Step 1: Strangle opposition traditional media
Step 2: Stifle dissenting social media
Step 3: Quash all public demonstrations with extreme prejudice
Step 4: Jail dissenting voices in Academia
Step 5: Charge opposition candidates
Step 6: Observably free and fair elections!