It’s hard to predict when things are going to fall apart. Archegos capital worked for quite a while until one day it didn’t.
I'm pretty sure if they had damning evidence, a single hedge fund could single-handedly force the market to collapse in a couple weeks.
Keep in mind hedge funds can manage billions of dollars, cryptocurrency market caps are manipulated and the true order book depth is much smaller, and many cryptocurrency people are trading 100x leveraged perpetual futures on dodgy exchanges.
At some point it's disrespectful to even allow the market to exist.
Rather than holding US$ to back USDT they have been holding commercial paper ie. loans which pay interest. High quality corporate bonds pay something like 4% so say they invested their $72bn in that they'd be making $2.8bn a year for doing nothing.
They may have invested in iffier stuff but they are on such a nice earner they will be quite motivated not to break it. This is not like Madoff when he was paying 10% interest that was unsustainable. They are paying 0% interest which is not so hard to sustain.
If something gets them it'll probably be anti money laundering regulations, not running out of money.
At the same time if HN had been around for Enron and year after year month after month there was a post about how Enron was going to collapse for being fraudulent eventually it 1) stops being interesting and devolves into "Enron haters" vs "Enron supporters" in the comments as everything useful has been said years ago 2) starts getting more "they've said that for the last 5 years they must just be wrong" reactions than actually having any positive or actionable impact on the situation.
That said, my vague understanding of Tether is that since it's completely opaque and basically rigged, rather than collapsing entirely, the controllers of the "currency" can make it gradually harder for just select customers to remove their money and so support its apparent value without it seeming to collapse (I remember an article a while about a guy who couldn't redeem his tether for reasons unspecified by whatever the exchange, etc).
If Tether wants to maintain the peg they have to keep letting people redeem as long as there's more sellers than buyers.
More seriously, it's mostly seething while reposting the same stuff with this article potentially holding the record for being short enough to not even repeat most of the usual let alone add anything compared to the pages and pages of previous posts on the topic[0]. Which doesn't mean it won't blow up, just that those discussions are particularly motivated and low quality.
Watch this. [1]
People predicting stock market declines have thus far been predicting something which declines and then eventually bounces back.
This will not happen to Tether - when it blows up, like Mt. Gox, or a host of other crypto scams have - it will not be coming back.
As someone else here said, markets can remain irrational longer than you or I can remain solvent. Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme collapsed in 2008 not due to Harry Markopolos talking to the SEC in 2000 (or after) - it collapsed because everyone started withdrawing their money at once, and then the whole house of cards collapsed.
That may be happening to Tether now. Take a look at Tether's market cap chart.[1] Click on Overview->Market cap-> 1 month. You can see the cashouts. Between 5:09 AM and 5:14 AM on May 27, 2022, the market cap of USDT suddenly dropped by $750 million dollars. There have been five huge cashouts like that since May 13th. About 12% of Tether has been cashed out in the last 3 weeks.
This never happened to Tether before. Until now, market cap was "line goes up". Biggest previous drop in market cap was about 1% in mid-2021.
So, how long can Tether pay out 4% of its market cap per week? Looks like we're going to find out.
This will also blow up arbitrage bots that move tokens between exchanges, as they quickly and automatically pour coins into a defaulted exchange. A fun “picking up pennies in front of a steamroller” risk in what’s supposed to be a risk free trade.
Tether and other stable coins came along and said: we'll keep $1 USD for every token we have, so you don't need to cash out your crypto as fiat to see how much it's worth — just trade it for a stable coin!
So, Bitcoin isn't actually worth $30k+, it's worth $30k+ in stable coins because that's what it's traded in. It's only connection to fiat is stable coins.
if ($1 !== $1) // i.e. Tether is a scam that's not fully backed
All crypto will experience a MASSIVE crash
The first wave of the massive crash will be due to a loss of confidence in stable coins, the second wave will be a massive panic at not being able to get out of the market fast enough because there's not enough liquidity, and the third
wave will be structural problems revealing themselves because most crypto platforms/ecosystems are codependent on each other (massive cross-investments, promissory notes, shared accounts, weird accounting practices, and tons of leveraged bets).When the fiat inflows stop and instead try to reverse, it's going to be wild.
This is simply wrong. There are several exchanges that trade Bitcoin directly with fiat, even USD. It may not be a majority of volume, but it is significant.
That started 3 weeks ago. See my post above.
The Curve "3crv" pool (which allows large volume low slippage conversion between USDT, USDC, and DAI) has been at >50% USDT for a long time, going up to as high as 80% when people are truly spooked: https://curve.fi/3pool
/sarcasm
A trillion years is a long time. :D
https://www.coindesk.com/tech/2020/12/04/solana-devs-call-al...
https://solana.com/news/04-30-22-solana-mainnet-beta-outage-...
https://www.theblockcrypto.com/post/149112/solanas-blockchai...
There are so many interesting things to discuss about Tether, for instance, I would like to know the insides of how Tether is providing shadow banking to crypto exchanges and how does it mean for future scenarios
Anyone has anything shareable?
As long as people use USD effectively, who cares whether or not it is backed by actual gold?
Because unlike all crypto coin asserts, its backed with guns.
It's true that value is set by supply and demand for both crypto and USD, but there's a key difference.
Yes, crypto and USD both have a limited supply (at any given time). But the demand for crypto can fall to zero with the only real-world change being a change in people's feelings. But USD demand is more than just feelings. There is a floor in the demand for USD because anyone who wants to live or do business in the United States are obligated by law (and ultimately, guns) to pay taxes in USD. For this reason, USD demand can't go to zero until the entire US economy collapses (and with the aforementioned guns, US economic interests will likely be protected).
Obviously that floor in demand doesn't represent 100% of the demand for USD, but it's a floor on which a lot of confidence and subsequent demand can be built.
A quick google search says there’s 14b tether in circulation - if that’s true and it falls 50%, who is going to put in multiple billions to try to prop it up?
> if that’s true and it falls 50%, who is going to put in multiple billions to try to prop it up?
Anyone who has information on the backing assets. If Tether embezzled or lost 30 billion and were able to buy back all USDT at 50 cents, they would make billions in profit as well as erase that shortage.