Google seems to have changed their MFA stragagry recently where normal TOTP apps are a backup measure while the already signed in device is the primary. It wouldn't shock me if they don't prompt you to set up the app or recovery keys anymore.
I don’t think that they do [prompt you] anymore. I recently had to setup gmail with google Authenticator and there was no mention of recovery keys. Not sure if I could go in after the fact and generate any.