They're absolutely colossal in size
My ex-girlfiend's father is an engineer there in Baden-Wurttemberg - I'd characterise them as closer to something like Oracle rather than Salesforce
They feel more like IBM, but more crusty, more conservative and more corporate.
Working for a railway on anything touching SAP sounds like an absolute nightmare of wasting decades threading water with nothing to show for it.
(I saw a bit of SAP inside DB… nope nope nope)
Edit: no offence intended to anyone at SAP, IBM or Oracle - I do think each company has a legitimate role to play for rather different markets
Most ERPs can be quite flexible too, there's a ton of customisation possible. And a whole cottage industry of addons and integrations for every imaginable integration or business model. But the problem is you really screw yourself with added complexity when it's time to update. Then you're really condemning yourself to spending millions on consultants at a time when you might not have the resources. And postponement leads to technical debt.
Hence the idea of adapting the business to the system. Making sense too if you think about it this way: you're not really just buying a system but a methodology.
And another thing is that it makes integration with other companies easier. Makes the company more easy to sell or too acquire other companies and integrate them.
They decided to modify a number of core functions to work the same way as their old terminal system instead of the default ERP process. Now our job for the next couple years is decoupling the custom add-ons so we can safely update to a modern ERP system.