But that bug is also chalked up to your original time. The time it takes to make feature X is the implementation time + all maintenance time. If that combination isn't low then you are slow.
For example, lets say you spend a full year writing a full product. The a bug you write at month 2 and fix at month 6 is still the time it took to build this product. Being a quick coder therefore includes being good at managing technical debt, bugs etc. There is no reasonable interpretation of being fast at it that doesn't include these aspects, as the clock doesn't stop ticking until you are done.
So when people say you should learn how to become a fast coder, what they mean is that you should learn how to produce code at your current quality level but in much less time. They don't mean that you should throw quality out the window and just write crap without thinking.