I've heard that in the olden days European ISPs would sometimes charge different rates for transatlantic traffic and other traffic and similar in Australia for local and overseas, but generally nobody breaks out traffic charges by destination; it's difficult to manage, it's confusing for customers, and it's hard for customers to find out which IPs will get preferred rates or how to direct their traffic there.
Charging different rates for different traffic happens here in New Zealand. I generally see variation on a theme of ‘bonus free social media traffic’. It’s all very depressing. Eg: https://www.spark.co.nz/shop/mobile-plans/socialiser/