You have to see this in historical context. That Basic had an editor was a huge step forwards. That it wasn’t a full-screen editor was because full-screen editors didn’t exist yet (who wants to wait for their teletype to print 24 lines, and waste half a page of paper on it?)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BASIC#Origin:
"The first version BASIC language was released on 1 May 1964”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_editor#History:
"One of the earliest full-screen editors was O26, which was written for the operator console of the CDC 6000 series computers in 1967.”