1 - cat having its ears tickled
2 - cat watching something move under a sheet that might be a mouse
3 - cat waiting for tin of cat food to be opened
4 - cat wanting to get through a door
etc etc up to 'N'
So a “challenger” generates a random number C between 1 and N, and the challenger then sends C to me and my cat, and I apply the appropriate 'input' to my cat, tickling her ears or openeing a tin of food or whatever, to get her into the correct mode. We then measure her behaviour and then fire up our cluster of computers and run the simulation and then wait for a few months for the numbers to get crunched to verify if the cats behaviour was within expected probability distribution for C.