- look at the tests?
- pick a function and follow it in a debugger?
- pick a task and figure out how to implement it?
- pair program?
- etc
Personally, I've found picking a task and start doing it is helpful
https://letterstoanewdeveloper.com/2018/09/24/learning-to-re...
Tldr:
* Do a high level scan
* Dive deep on one part
* Use the scientific method. Create small experiments to help you build your intuition about the system.