https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DF-26
There is no known defense yet fielded against this missile.
Lasers might do it, but those aren't going to be ready for deployment for a few years yet .. none of your "rocket/free-falling bomb" defenses are relevant against this thing.
And, then there's this:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3M22_Zircon
https://www.newsweek.com/russia-tests-missiles-us-no-defense...
This is why the US desperately needs to complete its laser program ... until then, the Carriers are a complete and utter liability in all-out-war ..