The problem with that table is that this only lists the entry methods, which are supported in all browsers. However, the actual work is hidden behind parameters, not all of which are supported by all browsers, and some have to be in weird combinations. One example is that Edge does
not support PBKDF2 in any form, which makes many of their further support a bit weird to use.
Here's a site where you can test your browser's compatibility with many combinations: https://diafygi.github.io/webcrypto-examples/