When I took an AI class at my university with AI: A Modern Approach (the book was good, if a little difficult to understand at times), we had a couple projects that we had to write in lisp.
First project:
Problem Solving Agent for Traveling Salesman Problem. 1. Depth First Search (function argument- DFS)
2. Iterative Depth First Search (function argument- IDFS)
3. A* - Heuristic: Path Cost Incurred (function argument- PATH)
4. A* - Heuristic: Minimum Spanning Tree heuristic (function argument- MST)
5. (Extra Credit 25 points ) Create and implement a heuristic equal to or better than MST
Second project:
In this project we implement a decision tree induction algorithm in Lisp.
I had played around with lisp before this point and found it fascinating. I approached these projects with excitement. But even with 8 years of serious programming experience, I could not for the life of me solve these problems in lisp. My problems included:
1. Knowing exactly what methods I wanted to call and use and either
a. Not being able to find them in any reference I found online, or
b. Finding out that they don't exist, and you have to write them yourself, or
c. Finding them and shaking my head at how ridiculously they were named.
2. Not being able to read the code I had just written.
3. Not being able to debug.
4. Finding that manipulating common data structures like hash tables is a total chore.
Eventually I gave up. I had spent about two hours trying to implement the project I had already solved in my head into common lisp and was making little or no progress. So I fired up another vim terminal, solved the project in Python in about 30 minutes, including debugging, and then manually translated the code into lisp.
When project 2 rolled around, I decided to give it another go, but I quickly became frustrated again. Maybe my mind just isn't able to grok lisp? Maybe I'm just not smart enough?
All I'm claiming is that I am an example of a student who was already very knowledgeable about programming and completely unable to adapt to lisp.