If data is stripped of all identifiers that could be used to associate it with a natural person by any reasonable means, then it isn't personal data. If a unique key could in any way be used to identify a natural person, even indirectly, then it constitutes an identifier and any data associated with it is personal data.
https://gdpr-info.eu/recitals/no-26/
A salted hash of your IP address is an identifier, because it can be used to indirectly identify a natural person. If I see the same IP again, I can hash it with the same salt and check for a match. The IP can then be used to identify you through your ISP's DHCP logs. If I associate the hash value with any other data, then that data becomes personal data.
If I delete the salt value, then it's impossible for me to match the hash to an IP, so the hash ceases to be an identifier. Assuming that the data associated with that hash does not contain any other identifiers, or data that when combined in aggregate could identify a natural person, then it ceases to be personal data.