[1] is great. Rephrased, "there isn't runtime bounds checking, unless you use the language. But you can opt out in an `unsafe` block." OK? So we're back to the usual Rust argument: At least your unsafe code is greppable. And I don't think any competent C or C++ developer considers that a worthy tradeoff when it comes with a more complex, constantly evolving language, far less mindshare, slow builds without solutions (unlike C++), and so on.
Regarding [2], I think it's safe to consider any software that takes input as operating in a hostile environment.