Anyway, I think it is safe to ignore that discussion, because it is way too common and biased.
My humble suggestion is that you should start on the purely economic side of the high-level discussion. This[1] is something that raised a lot of discussion (pro and against the socialist side) between top economists of the previous century and that has lasted many years. I think you should start there.
[1]: https://mises.org/library/socialism-economic-and-sociologica...