It's not base 16 encoded, which was his point. Encoding demands a source. This is just a base-16 number unless you encoded something to arrive at this. You could interpret "Romeo and Juliet" as a very large base65 number (65 unique chars in the random copy I grabbed) if you want, but it's not meaningful or accurate to call it a base65 encoding.
> Even if that were true, the source data was most definitely encoded from base 2 (which is what our computers work with).
This is the kind of pedantry that people hate because it adds nothing to the conversation. It's a way to inject "I'm right" moments into the conversation so you can feel smart, while no one else really cares. It makes for unpleasant conversations.
<pedantry>
You're also not right. Your brain doesn't work in base-2, and you likely didn't enter this number into your computer in base2. You typed in the string "0xFF", and that string was encoded in base 2. The base2 that represents the string "0xFF" is very different from the base2 number that represents the logical (base16) number 0xFF.
</pedantry>